It is never easy for the Bureau of Customs and International trading related departments to trace the origin,  verify goods quality, and apply taxes while preventing smuggling and tax evasion. Blockchain application in Export-import can be the solution.

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The reality of  import and export

In practice, there is a difference in tariff rates between goods of different categories, such as between raw and processed materials or a same type of products but in different quality, origin, or using purpose. As a result, in order to minimize the taxed paid, importers may put their goods in the lowest taxed category.  In developing countries, where the tariff regulations are not tight enough, the spleen law activity is quite common, causing a huge loss of the state budget.

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Blockchain application in Export-import 

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Blockchain application would be the best solution for customs operations thanks to its traceability in origin and quality as well as its ability in authentication information. If the information of the goods is stored in the blockchain from its first step of production, aquaculture to import and export, the customs staff can easily identify its origin, quality, local rate and other information to apply tax rate accuracy.

Therefore, consumers would no longer worry about products’ quality and dishonest information as this has created a serious trust problem nowadays. Once again, It is in need of Blockchain application to eliminate this problem.

It is hard to believe that Walmart is one of the pioneers in applying Blockchain.  This retail giant has been using blockchain since 2016 to track sourcing from China to the United States.  Also, a group of Arkansas farmers printed a QR code on a chicken barrel to track the transaction through a Blockchain - based system.

All of these applications aim to help the supplier to minimize the amount of damaged food and prevent widespread disease. It would open up a whole new future for blockchain applications in import-export field by ensuring the quality of output products.

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